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Cellular Phone Forum / Providers / Cingular / July 2005

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GSM interfering with powered stereo speakers

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Jeffrey Kaplan - 03 Jul 2005 00:00 GMT
For the past month or so, I've been getting odd noise effects from my
speakers:  Car, home stereo and computer.  I was finally able to pin
the pattern down.

It started happening when I first got a Cingular GSM phone, and it only
happens when the phone is on.  It happens when the phone is turning on,
turning off, or connecting for making or receiving a call, and
semi-random times while the phone is on.  It only happens when the
speakers are on, and the volume/mute controls on the effected tuner/amp
effect the volume of the induced noise.

Does anyone know why this happens, and if there is any solution short
of replacing everything?

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Joseph - 03 Jul 2005 01:36 GMT
>For the past month or so, I've been getting odd noise effects from my
>speakers:  Car, home stereo and computer.  I was finally able to pin
[quoted text clipped - 9 lines]
>Does anyone know why this happens, and if there is any solution short
>of replacing everything?

There's really nothing you can do since the tinga-tinga-buzz-buzz-buzz
is what you get when a GSM  handset gets near any unshielded device
such as a speaker or even near regular telephones with electret type
microphones.  You won't get that with carbon granule transmitter
phones.  With TDMA near speakers instead of getting the
tinga-tina-buzz-buzz-buzz you get a low toned buzz.  To my knowlege
you don't get this with CDMA, but you do with GSM and "TDMA" aka
IS-136.  You'll only get the buzzing as you said when the phone is
turned on, initiating a call or about to ring.  You might get the
occasional burst of noise if for some reason the phone has to check
with the network.  Bottom line is if you stay with GSM or TDMA you're
going to have noise on your speakers and other unshielded audio
devices.  And the only thing you could really replace is your phone
service with cingular and go with a CDMA carrier.  All GSM/TDMA
providers have this trait.

- -
         
Jer - 03 Jul 2005 03:49 GMT
>>For the past month or so, I've been getting odd noise effects from my
>>speakers:  Car, home stereo and computer.  I was finally able to pin
[quoted text clipped - 28 lines]
> - -
>            

...or replace any speaker wires with shielded cables.

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jer
email reply - I am not a 'ten'

Jeffrey Kaplan - 03 Jul 2005 10:35 GMT
It is alleged that Jer claimed:

; ...or replace any speaker wires with shielded cables.

Actually, iirc, the speakers in my living room are fed by shielded
cables.  I'd have to double-check.  But that doesn't help me wrt my
computer or car.

Guess I'll just live with it.

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I've heard."  "all right, that +one+ time."  "It was twice."  (Timov
and Vir Coto, B5 "Soul Mates")

Jer - 03 Jul 2005 13:52 GMT
> It is alleged that Jer claimed:
>
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>
> Guess I'll just live with it.

Most home theater and PC speakers are already shielded in this manner to
protect CRT systems from a speaker's magnetic field.  If a speaker
enclosure isn't shielded, one can remedy that by lining the interior
cabinet surface with aluminum foil, and connecting that to the coaxial
shield.

Here, all the speakers are connected via shielded cables - on the
theater equipment in the rec room and the PC here in the office - due to
the hi-powered CB radios so prevalent around here.  Mind you, not all
speaker enclosures are shielded, so there's still a minor risk there
(see above), but the majority of the problem is with the wiring in walls
and under carpet.  The cabling for each speaker has the + and - wires
enclosed within a coaxial shield, with the shield on the supply end
connected to earth bond.  Yes, I still hear it in the car, but trying to
create a hi-end sound system there is expensive with dubious value, so
I've let that go.

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jer
email reply - I am not a 'ten'

- 03 Jul 2005 15:26 GMT
Foil won't do anything, except maybe for those MLB spy
satellites (do you line your headgear, just in case?).
Don't believe me?  Put a magnet on one side of your foil
and your TV screen on the other.  Sure, go ahead and
solder in your "coax".  As anyone who knows how to spell
experiment knows, you've failed.  Back to the drawing
board.  Look up mu-metal.  And for goodness sakes, wear
goggles!  Or just turn off your phone, which has nothing
to do with the "shielding" of shielded loudspeakers.

J- [Sun, 03 Jul 2005 07:52:40 -0500]:
>protect CRT systems from a speaker's magnetic field.  If a speaker
>enclosure isn't shielded, one can remedy that by lining the interior
>cabinet surface with aluminum foil, and connecting that to the coaxial
>shield.

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Jer - 03 Jul 2005 20:40 GMT
> Foil won't do anything, except maybe for those MLB spy
> satellites (do you line your headgear, just in case?).
[quoted text clipped - 11 lines]
>  >cabinet surface with aluminum foil, and connecting that to the coaxial
>  >shield.

Interesting... then the foil I added to the inside of my center channel
speaker cabinet (which sits directly on top of the display), which
screwed up the display image beforehand, and not afterward, is a
failure?  Interesting hypothesis.

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jer
email reply - I am not a 'ten'

- 03 Jul 2005 22:54 GMT
"Center channel" loudspeakers are made to be put on a TV.
You may as well claim you don't receive any MLB spy
satellite transmissions when you wear your tinfoil cap.
That may be true; I wouldn't know.  As for the foil acting
as a barrier to any kind of magnet, that is not true.

J- [Sun, 03 Jul 2005 14:40:05 -0500]:
>then the foil I added to the inside of my center channel
>speaker cabinet..., is a >failure?  Interesting hypothesis.

But not a terribly interesting story anyway.  It has
nothing to do with the thread topic, either.
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Jer - 04 Jul 2005 02:02 GMT
> "Center channel" loudspeakers are made to be put on a TV.
> You may as well claim you don't receive any MLB spy
[quoted text clipped - 8 lines]
> But not a terribly interesting story anyway.  It has
> nothing to do with the thread topic, either.

This particular speaker assembly was never intended to be used in this
manner.  The housing simply works for it's new application, as the
original speakers were replaced with heavier drivers more appropriate to
providing a balanced front sound stage for 200 watt channel given the
timber of the other two front mains.  The shield material was obtained
from a sound engineer whom I've known for over thirty years - it's what
he uses - and bonding it to the coaxial cable shield gives an acceptable
performance.

Your assertion that center channel speakers are designed to be used this
way is certainly spot on - this design with the added shielding works
for it's intended application, both physically and acoustically.  Since
the front grill is customized the same as the others, the aesthetic
value of the entire system is preserved as well.

Your assertion that it's not a very interesting story, despite my
tinfoil wardrobe, is also spot on - however, I well and truly don't give
a sh.t.  You, sir, are welcome to sit there believing whatever you
prefer - I will sit here and enjoy my own creation sans interference
from CB radios, cell phones, and assorted idiots.  The whole point of my
post was to offer an alternative to complaining about an issue where
none of us are without remedy.  I beleive it to be relevant, apparently
you disagree.  Had you been the original poster, I may have given a sh.t 
about that, but you weren't and I don't.

HANDA

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jer
email reply - I am not a 'ten'

David W Studeman - 04 Jul 2005 07:35 GMT
>> "Center channel" loudspeakers are made to be put on a TV.
>> You may as well claim you don't receive any MLB spy
[quoted text clipped - 35 lines]
>
> HANDA


I work as an Avionics Tech and the newer aircraft use proximity sensors and
ferrous targets for such things as gear down, weight on wheels, doors being
open and so forth. We use pieces of aluminum to break the electromagnetic
lines of flux such as when we want to fool the aircraft into thinking it is
not on the ground, and if we want to test the sensors when the aircraft
configuration has the ferrous targets in a far condition, we tape something
ferrous to the sensor such as a piece of hacksaw blade or anything like
that. You are correct that aluminum will shield magnetic lines of flux.
Aluminum is often used to shield speakers built to be near any type of crt.
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Dave

Tropical Haven - 04 Jul 2005 06:28 GMT
> Here, all the speakers are connected via shielded cables - on the
> theater equipment in the rec room and the PC here in the office - due to
[quoted text clipped - 6 lines]
> create a hi-end sound system there is expensive with dubious value, so
> I've let that go.

I just realized that I don't get that interference in my car.  It's become
such a part of life that it's an extension of the phone's ringer to me, that
I can follow the status of the phone based on the sounds.

I have a Toyota.

TH
James Mason - 04 Jul 2005 11:24 GMT
>> It is alleged that Jer claimed:
>>
[quoted text clipped - 22 lines]
> hi-end sound system there is expensive with dubious value, so I've let
> that go.

Who would buy cheap, unshielded  speakers for a sound system?
Jeffrey Kaplan - 03 Jul 2005 10:33 GMT
It is alleged that Joseph claimed:

; >Does anyone know why this happens, and if there is any solution short
; >of replacing everything?
;
; There's really nothing you can do since the tinga-tinga-buzz-buzz-buzz
; is what you get when a GSM  handset gets near any unshielded device
; such as a speaker or even near regular telephones with electret type
; microphones.  You won't get that with carbon granule transmitter
; phones.  With TDMA near speakers instead of getting the
; tinga-tina-buzz-buzz-buzz you get a low toned buzz.  To my knowlege
; you don't get this with CDMA, but you do with GSM and "TDMA" aka
; IS-136.  You'll only get the buzzing as you said when the phone is
; turned on, initiating a call or about to ring.  You might get the
; occasional burst of noise if for some reason the phone has to check
; with the network.  Bottom line is if you stay with GSM or TDMA you're
; going to have noise on your speakers and other unshielded audio
; devices.  And the only thing you could really replace is your phone
; service with cingular and go with a CDMA carrier.  All GSM/TDMA
; providers have this trait.

Basically what I figured, but with tech details. :)  FWIW, I switched
+to+ Cingular/GSM because there is zero CDMA coverage where I now live.
I'm in signal shadow to/from all of the local CDMA towers.  I've been
here a year, and VZW, my previous provider, has no plans on doing
anything about it.

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"Look, I don't mind if you bend the rules a little, Doctor.  I mean I
bend a few myself.  But I do like to be informed.  If I'm going to
share in the blame, I'd at least like to share in some of the fun."
(Lt. Cmdr. Ivanova, B5 "The Quality of Mercy")

Morgan Goose - 05 Jul 2005 10:32 GMT
Dude,
the frequency at which gsm phones operate (850-1900 mhz) resonates at an
approx. dimention of modt wires. just move your phone away from the music
box.
Jeffrey Kaplan - 05 Jul 2005 19:46 GMT
It is alleged that Morgan Goose claimed:

; the frequency at which gsm phones operate (850-1900 mhz) resonates at an
; approx. dimention of modt wires. just move your phone away from the music
; box.

Not possible.  Each area where this happens places me no more than 8
feet away from a speaker, and I'm already as far from them as the space
or circumstance allows.

My only real options are shielding or live with it.

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Jeffrey Kaplan                                         www.gordol.org
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teeth into something..."  (Amb. Londo, B5 "Born to the Purple")

 
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