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Cellular Phone Forum / General / GSM / June 2007

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Can a tri-band phone be a "world phone"?

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Bert Hyman - 14 Jun 2007 15:05 GMT
Just how important is the 900MHz band for use outside the US,
particularly western Europe?

The listings on gsmworld.com show many networks as 900/1800, but does
that mean that the coverage is duplicated, or just that you might run
into one or the other?

I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being marketed
as international or world phones.

Signature

Bert Hyman | St. Paul, MN | bert@iphouse.com

Mike S. - 14 Jun 2007 20:30 GMT
>Just how important is the 900MHz band for use outside the US,
>particularly western Europe?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
>I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being marketed
>as international or world phones.

Depends on the carrier. Some use 1800 for additional capacity. Some newer
carriers are 1800-only.

It's telling that single band (900 MHz) phones are no longer sold.
John Henderson - 14 Jun 2007 21:22 GMT
> Just how important is the 900MHz band for use outside the US,
> particularly western Europe?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being
> marketed as international or world phones.

Unless it's a 1800 MHz-only network, 900 MHz can be very
important.  For at least one Australian dual-band network,
registration happens on 900 MHz only, with 1800 MHz used only
for cell handovers.

In addition, 900 MHz tends to be used widely, and for
non-congested areas (it has better long-distance
characteristics), with 1800 MHz used more for short-range urban
cells (as coverage/capacity infill).

John
Ronnie - 14 Jun 2007 23:02 GMT
>I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being marketed
>as international or world phones.
Really?  I hadn't seen that, here in Europe.  850 is 'extremely' rare.
900/1800/1900 is marketed as world wide, because 900/1800 give you
good coverage virtually everywhere, and 1900 is required in N America.

However, I fel foul of this - Ecuador, and (I think) Guatemala only
accept 850 handsets.  I think these are the only countries that limit
service to the 850 band (this may change shortly as the operators are
realising they are preventing roaming traffic from China and Europe).
So, if you want world service, you need 850 (for Ecuador, Guatemala),
1900 for N America, and some of S America, 900 for everywhere else, eg
Europe, Africa, Asia.  

I am not aware of any country offering coverage only on 1800, but I
think no handsets are offered today without 1800, so it is a moot
point.  1800 will give you better choice in most countries, lower
tariffs, etc.

I would be very happy to be corrected - I travel widely in my work,
and need to understand these things myself, so please post if I've
missed something.

______________
regards,
Ron
Bert Hyman - 15 Jun 2007 00:18 GMT
>>I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being marketed
>>as international or world phones.
> Really?  I hadn't seen that, here in Europe.  850 is 'extremely' rare.
> 900/1800/1900 is marketed as world wide, because 900/1800 give you
> good coverage virtually everywhere, and 1900 is required in N America.

Well, the standard for phones offered in the US is 850/1900, and I guess
some vendors think that throwing in 1800 is enough to qualify as a
"world phone".

Looking at US carriers on gsmworld.com, I see a number of systems listed
as 850 only. Judging simply by their names, they seem to be small rural
systems.

Signature

Bert Hyman    St. Paul, MN    bert@iphouse.com

mrcamp - 15 Jun 2007 02:01 GMT
Just want to mention that Panama is also an 850 ONLY country

--
mrcamp
Lone Wolf - 15 Jun 2007 07:03 GMT
>Well, the standard for phones offered in the US is 850/1900, and I guess
>some vendors think that throwing in 1800 is enough to qualify as a
>"world phone".

Most GSM networks outside USA use mainly 900 band;  some even if they
have an 1800 band will first require registration on the 900 band - the
1800 band is "hidden".  Why?  Who knows?
Donald Newcomb - 15 Jun 2007 23:12 GMT
> Most GSM networks outside USA use mainly 900 band;  some even if they
> have an 1800 band will first require registration on the 900 band - the
> 1800 band is "hidden".  Why?  Who knows?

The 1800 MHz band is often implemented as just extra capacity. In this case
the carrier may only install a control channel in the 900 MHz band. With no
control channel in the 1800 MHz band an 1800 MHz-only phone will have no way
of receiving instructions from the network.

Signature

Donald R. Newcomb
DRNewcomb (at) attglobal (dot) net

Donald Newcomb - 15 Jun 2007 23:02 GMT
> I am not aware of any country offering coverage only on 1800, but I
> think no handsets are offered today without 1800, so it is a moot
> point.

Costa Rica.

Signature

Donald R. Newcomb
DRNewcomb (at) attglobal (dot) net

Ronnie - 15 Jun 2007 23:42 GMT
>> I am not aware of any country offering coverage only on 1800, but I
>> think no handsets are offered today without 1800, so it is a moot
>> point.
>
>Costa Rica.

Well done, Donald.  There are very likely to be countries with only
900 so to cover those use 900, to cover Costa Rica use 1800, to cover
Ecuador/Panama use 850, to cover USA use 1900.  So a world phone,
usable anywhere, probably has to be quad band.

Looking to be a good reason to ask the boss for an HP PDA 6910.  Quad
band, and I'll be in reach of her emails anywhere on the planet.

______________
regards,
Ron
mrcamp - 14 Jun 2007 23:25 GMT
For western europe, the 900 band will give you more options. Eve
though, most of those countries do have an 1800 ONLY carrier. A "real
world phone will have all 4 bands. Before the introduction of the 85
band a 900/1800/1900 is considered a world phone. It's definitel
incorrect to market a  850/1800/1900MHz phone as a world phone. It wil
not even work in a lot of countries in Africa, Asia, and some easter
europe countries. Personally, I will not travel outside the US withou
a phone with the 900 band.

Bert Hyman;692391 Wrote:
> Just how important is the 900MHz band for use outside the US,
> particularly western Europe?
[quoted text clipped - 5 lines]
> I see a number of tri-band (850/1800/1900MHz) phones being marketed
> as international or world phones.

--
mrcamp
Lone Wolf - 15 Jun 2007 07:04 GMT
> A "real"
>world phone will have all 4 bands.

Some now also have the 2100 band as well. (3G?)
Donald Newcomb - 15 Jun 2007 23:25 GMT
> Some now also have the 2100 band as well. (3G?)

Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really for
anyone else.

Signature

Donald R. Newcomb
DRNewcomb (at) attglobal (dot) net

Lone Wolf - 16 Jun 2007 00:49 GMT
>Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really for
>anyone else.

I believe some operators will use 2100Mhz for implementation of "3g"?

One phone with EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and  WCDMA 2100 MHz is the
Nokia N76, not sure if available in North America.
Bert Hyman - 16 Jun 2007 01:11 GMT
In news:9r8673l1lkoltvf6emjkl86qj7159411io@4ax.com Lone Wolf
<flatulantdingo@deadspam.com> wrote:

>>Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really
>>for anyone else.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> One phone with EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and  WCDMA 2100 MHz is the
> Nokia N76, not sure if available in North America.

According to gsmworld.com (I've been using them a lot; are they
reliable?), 3G networks in the US show up at 850/1900 (Cingular), 850
only (Cordova Wireless [who?]), 2100 and 1700 (Stelera Wireless [again,
who? [and 1700?]]).

Signature

Bert Hyman    St. Paul, MN    bert@iphouse.com

Ronnie - 16 Jun 2007 09:11 GMT
>... gsmworld.com (I've been using them a lot; are they
>reliable?)

Their data is likely to be among the strongest.  This is the website
of the GSM association, a trade body of all the GSM operators, and
includes a second tier of representation by manufacturers.

As ever, keep in mind that there might be a mistake somewhere, but I
doubt there's better data elsewhere  - partly because there isn't
really any other body with access to it all.

______________
regards,
Ron
Lone Wolf - 16 Jun 2007 19:02 GMT
>According to gsmworld.com (I've been using them a lot; are they
>reliable?), 3G networks in the US show up at 850/1900 (Cingular), 850
>only (Cordova Wireless [who?]), 2100 and 1700 (Stelera Wireless [again,
>who? [and 1700?]]).

There was talk a couple of years back of using 450 Mhz in countries such
as Bangladesh and India to allow a cheap phone to be sold to the
punters.

I have read a story how hand phones have helped the economy of these
countries - in one example fishermen were returning to port and had to
dump their catch if no demand;  now they have hand phones they can
assess the market in various coastal towns.
Mike S. - 16 Jun 2007 01:46 GMT
>>Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really for
>>anyone else.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
>One phone with EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and  WCDMA 2100 MHz is the
>Nokia N76, not sure if available in North America.

And the upcoming Nokia 6120 Classic and 6500 Classic.
Joel - 16 Jun 2007 15:35 GMT
The only company that appears to be offering true world phones are Dopod

Most of their devices are Quadband GSM and Tri-band (W-CDMA) 3G

Check out an example at
http://www.dopodasia.com/global/au/products/pda_838pro/pda_838pro_fea.html

Very handy in a country like Australia which uses both 850 and 2100 3G HSPDA

>>Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really for
>>anyone else.
[quoted text clipped - 3 lines]
> One phone with EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and  WCDMA 2100 MHz is the
> Nokia N76, not sure if available in North America.
Lone Wolf - 16 Jun 2007 19:05 GMT
>Very handy in a country like Australia which uses both 850 and 2100 3G HSPDA

Except not much use if you are Australian.

Telstra (Tel$tra) use 850, Optus (Optarse) will use 2100, and Australian
SIM cards do not roam on to other networks.

(Of course if you are visiting Australia, your SIM card should roam).
The Traveller - 16 Jun 2007 22:02 GMT
>>Very handy in a country like Australia which uses both 850 and 2100 3G HSPDA
>
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
>
>(Of course if you are visiting Australia, your SIM card should roam).

Interesting... as I understand you, Australian carriers do not
offer/support "roaming" agreements with off-shore carriers? So would
this mean that an Aussie cannot travel overseas without buying local
SIM cards?

Just curious as it doesn't affect my traveling (I have a quad-band HTC
device... the MDA from T-Mobile). I'll buy a 3G enabled phone/PDA
combo when I start noticing that my quad-band no longer suits my needs
(I do travel globally).

______________________

The Traveller
Oceanside, California
Lone Wolf - 17 Jun 2007 04:28 GMT
>Interesting... as I understand you, Australian carriers do not
>offer/support "roaming" agreements with off-shore carriers? So would
>this mean that an Aussie cannot travel overseas without buying local
>SIM cards?

No, Australian carriers support roaming on overseas SIM cards, but don't
allow roaming within Australia of Australian SIM cards from one network
to another.

And of course Australian SIM cards roam when outside Australia.

All providing that roaming has been set up, of course.
Donald Newcomb - 16 Jun 2007 17:55 GMT
> One phone with EGSM 850/900/1800/1900 MHz and  WCDMA 2100 MHz is the
> Nokia N76, not sure if available in North America.

TigerDirect is selling the N95 (US$675) which is supposed to be quad-band +
UMTS. That's a bit rich for my blood. I have a quad-band V550 plus a V980
which is tri-band plus UMTS.

Signature

Donald R. Newcomb
DRNewcomb (at) attglobal (dot) net

Ronnie - 16 Jun 2007 09:03 GMT
>> Some now also have the 2100 band as well. (3G?)
>
>Important for those who travel to Japan and S. Korea but not really for
>anyone else.

That's certainly quite a lot of travellers - both ways.  When in S
Korea without a 3G phone, I couldn't use my phone because there is no
GSM 2G service there.  I could have used my SIM card in a CDMA handset
rented at the airport, and had calls charged to my account in the
normal way, so I could have used my 'service', but I couldn't use my
phone.

With a 3G phone you can get service now, so I guess a genuinely world
phone has to include 2100 to catch those countries without GSM 2G.
Incidentally, has anyone here tried that - especially using their
ordinary SIM from their own country in their own 2100 3G capable
phone, and managed to roam with voice calls?  I was wondering whether
ordinary everyday SIMs worked (there has been talk of USIMs, not sure
what they are), and whether 3G capable phones were, generally,
seamless operating into the 2100 band.

______________
regards,
Ron
John Henderson - 16 Jun 2007 22:39 GMT
> That's certainly quite a lot of travellers - both ways.  When
> in S Korea without a 3G phone, I couldn't use my phone because
[quoted text clipped - 12 lines]
> what they are), and whether 3G capable phones were, generally,
> seamless operating into the 2100 band.

All UMTS (3G) phones are able to operate on old-fashioned 2G GSM
networks (to the best of my knowledge).

Likewise, UMTS-capable SIMs (USIMs) have a file structure that
includes the necessary 2G GSM parameters required by the phone
to operate on older networks.  Whilst older 2G GSM SIMs will
work happily in UMTS phones, network access is restricted to 2G
GSM cells when using them.

John
Ronnie - 16 Jun 2007 23:25 GMT
>Likewise, UMTS-capable SIMs (USIMs) have a file structure that
>includes the necessary 2G GSM parameters required by the phone
>to operate on older networks.  Whilst older 2G GSM SIMs will
>work happily in UMTS phones, network access is restricted to 2G
>GSM cells when using them.

Thanks for that.  So I couldn't purchase a 3G / 2G SIM-free phone
while keeping my current service, drop in my existing 2G service SIM,
and roam into S Korea or Japan, if I understand you correctly.  I
would have to ask my provider to send me an updated SIM - a USIM.
Hadn't realised that.  Presumably they will.

So we travellers cannot just get hold of a quin-band phone (850, 900,
1800, 1900, 2100) and roam anywwhere.  Worth knowing, anyway.

______________
regards,
Ron
Donald Newcomb - 16 Jun 2007 23:48 GMT
> Thanks for that.  So I couldn't purchase a 3G / 2G SIM-free phone
> while keeping my current service, drop in my existing 2G service SIM,
[quoted text clipped - 4 lines]
> So we travellers cannot just get hold of a quin-band phone (850, 900,
> 1800, 1900, 2100) and roam anywwhere.  Worth knowing, anyway.

I don't know what you can or can't do. I can only tell you what I do. I have
a Moto V980 and an ancient 32K Powertel SIM that now functions on T-Mobile.
I drop this SIM into the V980 and roam all over Japan on the UMTS networks
(Softbank & FoMa). If this is impossible, I apologize. I just know it works
for me.

Signature

Donald R. Newcomb
DRNewcomb (at) attglobal (dot) net

Mike S. - 17 Jun 2007 14:51 GMT
>>Likewise, UMTS-capable SIMs (USIMs) have a file structure that
>>includes the necessary 2G GSM parameters required by the phone
[quoted text clipped - 10 lines]
>So we travellers cannot just get hold of a quin-band phone (850, 900,
>1800, 1900, 2100) and roam anywwhere.  Worth knowing, anyway.

       http://europe.nokia.com/A4399010
Joel - 17 Jun 2007 01:27 GMT
While generally you do need a USIM (Universal SIM) to log on to 3G networks,
that decision is ultimately made by the individual carrier. For instance,
Optus in Australia has unlocked 2.5G SIMS activated in the last 3 years to
use 3G on their network (not all data services are available with the 2.5G
SIM) and roam to such places as Japan and S Korea as well as the rest of the
world.
Optus also now has a roaming agreement with Aeromobile to use your mobile on
selected aircraft including 1 QANTAS plane. Service is on GSM 1800 band.

>> That's certainly quite a lot of travellers - both ways.  When
>> in S Korea without a 3G phone, I couldn't use my phone because
[quoted text clipped - 23 lines]
>
> John
 
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